Difference between revisions of "Spellchecking a mission"

From FreeSpace Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Images)
m (fixing the fixes)
 
(10 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
[[image:Spelling.jpg|thumb|right|420px|How many mistakes can you find?]]
 
[[image:Spelling.jpg|thumb|right|420px|How many mistakes can you find?]]
  
Apart from providing an enjoyable gameplay experience, missions must also conform to certain grammatical rules. A mission that is teeming with spelling (and/or grammar) mistakes looks unprofessional and distracts some players' attention from the "fun" part of it.
+
Apart from providing an enjoyable gameplay experience, missions must also conform to certain grammatical standards. Missions that are teeming with spelling (and/or grammar) mistakes look unprofessional and distracts some players' attention from the "fun" part.
  
This article will give advice on how to '''spellcheck''' a mission without human aid. This method does not always guarantee perfection; for that, a reliable human spellchecker is required.
+
This article will give advice on how to '''spellcheck''' a mission without a human aid. This method does not always guarantee perfection; for that, a reliable human spellchecker is required.
  
 
==Parts of the mission that are to be checked==
 
==Parts of the mission that are to be checked==
This is a quick checklist of mission-coded items that require to be checked. Some are obvious, others are for reminders. Items like waypoint or Event names do not need to be spellchecked, because those are named for [[Portal:FRED|FREDding]] purposes rather than providing information to the player.
+
This is a quick checklist of mission-coded items that are require to be checked. Some are obvious while others are for reminders.  
  
*All three briefings (Command briefing, mission briefing (SHIFT-B), and debriefing (SHIFT-D))
+
*All three [[briefing]]s (Command briefing, mission briefing (SHIFT-B), and debriefing (SHIFT-D))
 
*Ship icon labels in mission briefings
 
*Ship icon labels in mission briefings
 
*Recommendations in debriefings
 
*Recommendations in debriefings
Line 15: Line 15:
 
*Mission's title
 
*Mission's title
 
*Mission's description (in SHIFT-N; For multiplayer missions only)
 
*Mission's description (in SHIFT-N; For multiplayer missions only)
*Ships' cargo (!)
+
*Ships' cargo
 
*Cutscene subtitles (FreeSpace Open only)
 
*Cutscene subtitles (FreeSpace Open only)
  
Ship and wing names, including those of navigation buoys, also require spellchecking if their names are English words. Incidents such as GTC ''Invencible'' can be eluded this way.
+
Items like waypoints or Event names do not need to be spellchecked because those are only readable in [[Portal:FRED|FRED]] and not in-game. Waypoints and Event names are only for identification purposes.
  
Mission goals' names can also appear to the player by pressing F4 and opening the Events tab in-mission. If a mission goal is completed or fails, the event tracker will display the mission goal's name, not the mission goal's text. Not many would notice spelling mistakes here and complain, but it is nevertheless advised to check.
+
Ship and wing names, including those of navigation buoys, also require spellchecking. If their names are English words, a dictionary will suffice (beware of spelling differences between variants of English). Incidents such as GTC ''Invencible'' can be eluded this way. Other names like those of mythological or historical figures can be checked online. Wikipedia is reliable in this respect.
 +
 
 +
Mission goals' names also appear to the player by pressing F4 and opening the Events tab in-mission. If a mission goal is completed or failed, the event tracker will display the goal's name, not the mission goal's text. Not many would notice spelling mistakes here and complain, but it is nevertheless advisable to check.
 +
*'''Note:''' A mission goal's name is a string of text that appears in FRED when you press SHIFT-G. For example, "EscortCorvette" is a possible name. A mission goal's text is the string of text that appears to the player at the end of the mission briefing. For example, "Escort the GTCv Lysander to the jump node".
  
 
==Microsoft Word==
 
==Microsoft Word==
[[image:MWSpellcheck.JPG|thumb|left|300px|Microsoft Word cannot catch everything.]]
+
Microsoft Word is a reliable spellchecker, but it cannot fix everything. MW is a powerful tool for this task because it has a built-in dictionary. If a word does not have a dictionary entry, it will be underlined in red. By right-clicking on the underlined word, a small window will be able to give some words that are spelled similarly. In case of pure misspellings (''galexy'' instead of ''galaxy''), the right spelling will be almost always given.
Microsoft Word is a reliable spellchecker, but it cannot fix everything. MW is a powerful tool for this task, because it has an in-built dictionary. If a word does not have a dictionary entry, it will be underlined in red. By right-clicking on the underlined word, the appearing window will be able to give some words that are spelled similarly. In case of mild misspellings (''galexy'' instead of ''galaxy''), the right spelling will almost always be given.
+
 
 +
Copy/pasting all briefings, messages, ship names, etc. is the first step in spellchecking with Microsoft Word. Check the words that are underlined in red, and see the recommendations. If you are unsure about a given spelling, look it up in a dictionary. Non-native speakers of English should beware of mixing British and American English. While neither ''honour'' or ''honor'' is a misspelling, using both spellings in the same window is conspicuous and may crop some criticism. Microsoft Word will be able to pinpoint alternate spellings and underline them. It's better to pay attention to consistency as some words have two alternate spellings  even within the same variant of English (''dialogue'' and ''dialog'' in American English). The two FreeSpace games were written in American English. American members of the community have never had a problem playing campaigns that are written in a different variety of English. However, pure misspellings (''depo'' instead of ''depot'') usually distract many players' attention.
  
Copy/pasting all briefings, messages, ship names etc. is the first step in spellchecking with Microsoft Word. Check the words that are underlined in red, and see the recommendations. If you are unsure about a given spelling, look it up in a dictionary. Non-native speakers of English should beware of mixing British and American English. While neither ''honour'' or ''honor'' is a misspelling, using both spellings in the same window may crop some criticism. Microsoft Word will be able to pinpoint alternate spellings and underline them. Still, it's better to pay attention to consistency as some words' two alternate spellings are acceptable (''dialogue'' and ''dialog''). The two FreeSpace games were written in American English.
+
Note that there are ''FreeSpace''-related spellings like ship class names that are not in Word's dictionary. ''Sathanas'' is one such word. If you are sure that a given spelling is correct and it is underlined in red, add it to the dictionary so that next time it will not be underlined. This will also allow Word to pick a future "misspelling" of the same word. For example, you may know that the correct spelling is ''Rakshasa'', yet it is possible that you make a typo and it spell it like ''Raksahsa''. Note that plurals (or for verbs, past tenses) need to be added individually. ''Rakshasas'' will be underlined even if ''Rakshasa'' is in the dictionary.
  
Note that there are FreeSpace-related spellings like ship class names that are not in Word's dictionary. ''Sathanas'' is one such word. If you are sure that a given spelling is correct and it is underlined in red, add it to the dictionary so that next time it will not be underlined. This will also allow Word to pick a future "misspelling" of the same word, for example one may know that the correct spelling is ''Rakshasa'', yet it is possible that he will do a typo and spell it like ''Raksahsa''. Note that plurals (or for verbs, past tenses) need to be added individually. ''Rakshasas'' will be underlined even if ''Rakshasa'' is in the dictionary.
+
[[image:MWSpellcheck.JPG|thumb|left|300px|Microsoft Word cannot catch everything.]]
  
There are also words (or sometimes entire phrases or sentences) that are underlined in green. That means there is a not spelling-related mistake in the text, usually missing punctuation marks or awkward phrasing. Right-clicking on what is underlined will either give you some recommendations or indicate why Word believes that something is wrong. MW's suggestion is not always the correct or most relevant one. Understanding why the underlined bit is problematic. It requires a certain degree of grammar knowledge. Misused adverbs, pronouns, or conjunctions are usually the case. If there is such in the underlined text, it is suspicious. Consulting a grammar reference will provide invaluable help if used correctly. If this is the first time you are revising your texts in such a way, you will think that such corrections are too strenuous and time-consuming to be worth it. The more effort you put into it now, the less you will have to worry about it in the future. There are common mistakes in every language that are frequently made, but once learned, will not be done again (differentiating ''its'' from ''it's'' and ''your'' from ''you're'' are such English examples). Correcting it and learning the correct way once will save you time in the future. [[FREDder]]s who are making a campaign should keep this in mind.
+
There are also words (or sometimes entire phrases or sentences) that are underlined in green. That means that the sentence may contain a grammar mistake. Right-clicking on what is underlined will either give you some concrete recommendations or indicate why Word believes that something is wrong. MW's suggestion is not always the correct or most relevant one. Understanding why the underlined bit is problematic requires a certain degree of grammar knowledge. Misused adverbs, pronouns, or conjunctions are usually the case. The last sentence of the image (see above) would have originally read "Their low on ordinance however," so MW would have underlined "Their" with green, indicating that while the word is spelled correctly, it does not fit the context. "They're" would be given as a recommendation in this particular case. Be suspicious about every string that is underlined in green. Consulting a grammar reference will provide invaluable help if used correctly. If this is the first time you are revising your texts in such a way, you will think that such corrections are too strenuous and time-consuming to be worth it. The more effort you put into it now, the less you will have to worry about it in the future. There are common mistakes in every language that are frequently made, but once learned, they will not be made again (differentiating ''its'' from ''it's'' and ''your'' from ''you're'' are typical English examples). Correcting them and learning the correct way once will save you time in the future. [[FREDder]]s who are making a campaign should keep this in mind.
  
Remember not to use a semicolon (;), because it will break the mission's code. For FreeSpace Open users, use $semicolon instead. Double quotation marks should be substituted by $quote for the same reason.
+
Remember not to use a semicolon (;) or a double quotation mark ("), because it will break the mission's code. For FreeSpace Open users, use $semicolon instead. Double quotation marks should be substituted by $quote for the same reason.
  
 
==Quick revision with WordPad==
 
==Quick revision with WordPad==
 
Mission designers who are familiar with refining their missions in a conventional text editor—like Notepad or WordPad—are able to edit their mission messages, briefings, directives, etc. with a different method.
 
Mission designers who are familiar with refining their missions in a conventional text editor—like Notepad or WordPad—are able to edit their mission messages, briefings, directives, etc. with a different method.
  
WordPad opens the entire mission in one window, so jumping from mission briefing to mission messages is fast with the Search option. It is also less risky, because FRED sometimes crashes while saving the mission. Some community members prefer spellchecking in WordPad rather than in FRED because of the better legibility in the former.
+
WordPad opens the entire mission in one window, so jumping from mission briefing to mission messages is fast with the Search option. It is also less risky, because FRED sometimes crashes while saving the mission, possibly breaking the mission itself. Some community members prefer spellchecking in WordPad rather than in FRED because of the better legibility in the former.
  
 
If you know that you misspelled a certain word, but don't know where to look for it, it is fastest to use WordPad's Substitute option (CTRL-H).
 
If you know that you misspelled a certain word, but don't know where to look for it, it is fastest to use WordPad's Substitute option (CTRL-H).
  
Inexperienced editors are advised to do a backup save of the mission before opening it in WordPad. Although FRED creates a .bak backup file after every save, it is the second most recent version.  
+
Inexperienced editors are advised to back up the target mission before opening it in WordPad. Although FRED creates a .bak backup file after every save, it is the second most recent version.  
  
 
==Some common mistakes==
 
==Some common mistakes==
Here are some common misspellings that Word's spellchecker will not be able to detect, so common misspellings like mixing up ''your'' and ''you're'' do not belong here. This list is intended to be a quick reference for FREDders. Names of ship classes ([[GTCv Deimos|GTCv ''Deimos'']]) and individual ships ([[GTD Aquitaine|GTD ''Aquitaine'']]) can be checked through FRED and the FreeSpace Wiki, respectively.
+
Here are some common misspellings that Word's spellchecker will not be able to detect, so common misspellings like mixing up ''your'' and ''you're'' do not belong here. This list is intended to be a quick reference for FREDders. Names of ship classes ([[GTCv Deimos|GTCv ''Deimos'']]) and individual ships ([[GTD Aquitaine|GTD ''Aquitaine'']]) can be checked through FRED and the FreeSpace Wiki, respectively.
  
 
*It is not Freespace, but FreeSpace.
 
*It is not Freespace, but FreeSpace.
*Names of species are spelled like: Terran, Vasudan, Shivan, (the) Ancients. They all must be capitalized.
+
*Names of species are spelled as: Terran, Vasudan, Shivan, (the) Ancients. They all must be capitalized. Their plural forms are regular.
 
*A comma must be used before, or after, the name of the addressed.
 
*A comma must be used before, or after, the name of the addressed.
 
::''Return to base, pilot'' or ''Alpha 1, you may engage your subspace drives now''
 
::''Return to base, pilot'' or ''Alpha 1, you may engage your subspace drives now''
Line 53: Line 57:
 
::''However, that's still not everything''; ''It is, however, not everything''; ''We must remain vigilant, however.''
 
::''However, that's still not everything''; ''It is, however, not everything''; ''We must remain vigilant, however.''
 
*Do not confuse ''complement'' with ''compliment''. The ''e'' spelling is probably the one a FreeSpace mission designer is looking for: "A complement of fighters." ''Compliment'' means "praise."
 
*Do not confuse ''complement'' with ''compliment''. The ''e'' spelling is probably the one a FreeSpace mission designer is looking for: "A complement of fighters." ''Compliment'' means "praise."
*Also do not confuse ''ordnance'' with ''ordinance''. ''Ordnance'' is "ammunition" (the word you are probably looking for) while ''ordinance'' is a "decree."
+
*Do not confuse ''ordnance'' with ''ordinance''. ''Ordnance'' is "ammunition" (the word you are probably looking for) while ''ordinance'' is a "decree."
 
*The place where ships land is spelled ''hangar'', not ''hanger''. (Word's spellchecker will not pick this, because ''hanger'' does have a meaning: "the one who hangs.")
 
*The place where ships land is spelled ''hangar'', not ''hanger''. (Word's spellchecker will not pick this, because ''hanger'' does have a meaning: "the one who hangs.")
 
*Referring to ship classes:
 
*Referring to ship classes:
 
**''A Sobek-class corvette has entered the area.'' (Notice the hyphen and that ''class'' is lowercase.)
 
**''A Sobek-class corvette has entered the area.'' (Notice the hyphen and that ''class'' is lowercase.)
 
*Mistakenly capitalized, but should be lowercase: ''subspace'', ''jump node''.
 
*Mistakenly capitalized, but should be lowercase: ''subspace'', ''jump node''.
 +
*''Onboard'' is an adjective: "an onboard computer", etc. Otherwise it should be ''on board'' ("We have 72 fighters on board").
  
 
==Some correct "misspellings"==
 
==Some correct "misspellings"==
Line 66: Line 71:
 
*''Infyrno'' (The secondary missile is Infyrno. Otherwise, it must be ‘’inferno’’ to refer to hell)
 
*''Infyrno'' (The secondary missile is Infyrno. Otherwise, it must be ‘’inferno’’ to refer to hell)
 
*''loadout''
 
*''loadout''
*''navbuoy''
+
*''navbuoy'' (note the positions of the ''u'' and the ''o''; it's not ''bouy'')
 
*''subspace''
 
*''subspace''
 
*''subsystem''
 
*''subsystem''
Line 73: Line 78:
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
 
*[[Enemy wing names]], for correct spellings of zodiac signs, traditionally used to refer to enemy wings.
 
*[[Enemy wing names]], for correct spellings of zodiac signs, traditionally used to refer to enemy wings.
*[[Famous Persons]], for spelling canon character names.
+
*[[Famous persons]], for spelling canon character names.
 
*[[Friendly wing names]], for correct spellings of letters of the Greek alphabet, traditionally used to refer to friendly wings.
 
*[[Friendly wing names]], for correct spellings of letters of the Greek alphabet, traditionally used to refer to friendly wings.
 
*[[:Category:Ship|List of canon ships]]
 
*[[:Category:Ship|List of canon ships]]
Line 81: Line 86:
 
*[http://www.dictionary.org Dictionary.org], a very reliable dictionary with thousands of entries.
 
*[http://www.dictionary.org Dictionary.org], a very reliable dictionary with thousands of entries.
 
*[http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page Wiktionary], a Wiki-based dictionary.
 
*[http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page Wiktionary], a Wiki-based dictionary.
*[http://www.yourdictionary.com/library/misspelled.html 100 Most Often Misspelled Words in English]
+
*[http://www.yourdictionary.com/library/misspelled.html 100 Most Often Misspelled Words in English].
 +
*[http://www.grammarbook.com/homonyms/confusing-words-1.asp Another list of easily confused words].
  
 
[[Category:FRED]]
 
[[Category:FRED]]

Latest revision as of 21:21, 25 May 2011

How many mistakes can you find?

Apart from providing an enjoyable gameplay experience, missions must also conform to certain grammatical standards. Missions that are teeming with spelling (and/or grammar) mistakes look unprofessional and distracts some players' attention from the "fun" part.

This article will give advice on how to spellcheck a mission without a human aid. This method does not always guarantee perfection; for that, a reliable human spellchecker is required.

Parts of the mission that are to be checked

This is a quick checklist of mission-coded items that are require to be checked. Some are obvious while others are for reminders.

  • All three briefings (Command briefing, mission briefing (SHIFT-B), and debriefing (SHIFT-D))
  • Ship icon labels in mission briefings
  • Recommendations in debriefings
  • Mission messages (Right side of the Event Editor (SHIFT-E))
  • Directives and mission goals (These are usually forgotten to be spellchecked)
  • Mission's title
  • Mission's description (in SHIFT-N; For multiplayer missions only)
  • Ships' cargo
  • Cutscene subtitles (FreeSpace Open only)

Items like waypoints or Event names do not need to be spellchecked because those are only readable in FRED and not in-game. Waypoints and Event names are only for identification purposes.

Ship and wing names, including those of navigation buoys, also require spellchecking. If their names are English words, a dictionary will suffice (beware of spelling differences between variants of English). Incidents such as GTC Invencible can be eluded this way. Other names like those of mythological or historical figures can be checked online. Wikipedia is reliable in this respect.

Mission goals' names also appear to the player by pressing F4 and opening the Events tab in-mission. If a mission goal is completed or failed, the event tracker will display the goal's name, not the mission goal's text. Not many would notice spelling mistakes here and complain, but it is nevertheless advisable to check.

  • Note: A mission goal's name is a string of text that appears in FRED when you press SHIFT-G. For example, "EscortCorvette" is a possible name. A mission goal's text is the string of text that appears to the player at the end of the mission briefing. For example, "Escort the GTCv Lysander to the jump node".

Microsoft Word

Microsoft Word is a reliable spellchecker, but it cannot fix everything. MW is a powerful tool for this task because it has a built-in dictionary. If a word does not have a dictionary entry, it will be underlined in red. By right-clicking on the underlined word, a small window will be able to give some words that are spelled similarly. In case of pure misspellings (galexy instead of galaxy), the right spelling will be almost always given.

Copy/pasting all briefings, messages, ship names, etc. is the first step in spellchecking with Microsoft Word. Check the words that are underlined in red, and see the recommendations. If you are unsure about a given spelling, look it up in a dictionary. Non-native speakers of English should beware of mixing British and American English. While neither honour or honor is a misspelling, using both spellings in the same window is conspicuous and may crop some criticism. Microsoft Word will be able to pinpoint alternate spellings and underline them. It's better to pay attention to consistency as some words have two alternate spellings even within the same variant of English (dialogue and dialog in American English). The two FreeSpace games were written in American English. American members of the community have never had a problem playing campaigns that are written in a different variety of English. However, pure misspellings (depo instead of depot) usually distract many players' attention.

Note that there are FreeSpace-related spellings like ship class names that are not in Word's dictionary. Sathanas is one such word. If you are sure that a given spelling is correct and it is underlined in red, add it to the dictionary so that next time it will not be underlined. This will also allow Word to pick a future "misspelling" of the same word. For example, you may know that the correct spelling is Rakshasa, yet it is possible that you make a typo and it spell it like Raksahsa. Note that plurals (or for verbs, past tenses) need to be added individually. Rakshasas will be underlined even if Rakshasa is in the dictionary.

Microsoft Word cannot catch everything.

There are also words (or sometimes entire phrases or sentences) that are underlined in green. That means that the sentence may contain a grammar mistake. Right-clicking on what is underlined will either give you some concrete recommendations or indicate why Word believes that something is wrong. MW's suggestion is not always the correct or most relevant one. Understanding why the underlined bit is problematic requires a certain degree of grammar knowledge. Misused adverbs, pronouns, or conjunctions are usually the case. The last sentence of the image (see above) would have originally read "Their low on ordinance however," so MW would have underlined "Their" with green, indicating that while the word is spelled correctly, it does not fit the context. "They're" would be given as a recommendation in this particular case. Be suspicious about every string that is underlined in green. Consulting a grammar reference will provide invaluable help if used correctly. If this is the first time you are revising your texts in such a way, you will think that such corrections are too strenuous and time-consuming to be worth it. The more effort you put into it now, the less you will have to worry about it in the future. There are common mistakes in every language that are frequently made, but once learned, they will not be made again (differentiating its from it's and your from you're are typical English examples). Correcting them and learning the correct way once will save you time in the future. FREDders who are making a campaign should keep this in mind.

Remember not to use a semicolon (;) or a double quotation mark ("), because it will break the mission's code. For FreeSpace Open users, use $semicolon instead. Double quotation marks should be substituted by $quote for the same reason.

Quick revision with WordPad

Mission designers who are familiar with refining their missions in a conventional text editor—like Notepad or WordPad—are able to edit their mission messages, briefings, directives, etc. with a different method.

WordPad opens the entire mission in one window, so jumping from mission briefing to mission messages is fast with the Search option. It is also less risky, because FRED sometimes crashes while saving the mission, possibly breaking the mission itself. Some community members prefer spellchecking in WordPad rather than in FRED because of the better legibility in the former.

If you know that you misspelled a certain word, but don't know where to look for it, it is fastest to use WordPad's Substitute option (CTRL-H).

Inexperienced editors are advised to back up the target mission before opening it in WordPad. Although FRED creates a .bak backup file after every save, it is the second most recent version.

Some common mistakes

Here are some common misspellings that Word's spellchecker will not be able to detect, so common misspellings like mixing up your and you're do not belong here. This list is intended to be a quick reference for FREDders. Names of ship classes (GTCv Deimos) and individual ships (GTD Aquitaine) can be checked through FRED and the FreeSpace Wiki, respectively.

  • It is not Freespace, but FreeSpace.
  • Names of species are spelled as: Terran, Vasudan, Shivan, (the) Ancients. They all must be capitalized. Their plural forms are regular.
  • A comma must be used before, or after, the name of the addressed.
Return to base, pilot or Alpha 1, you may engage your subspace drives now
  • A comma must be used after however, if it is in the adverbial conjunction:
However, that's still not everything; It is, however, not everything; We must remain vigilant, however.
  • Do not confuse complement with compliment. The e spelling is probably the one a FreeSpace mission designer is looking for: "A complement of fighters." Compliment means "praise."
  • Do not confuse ordnance with ordinance. Ordnance is "ammunition" (the word you are probably looking for) while ordinance is a "decree."
  • The place where ships land is spelled hangar, not hanger. (Word's spellchecker will not pick this, because hanger does have a meaning: "the one who hangs.")
  • Referring to ship classes:
    • A Sobek-class corvette has entered the area. (Notice the hyphen and that class is lowercase.)
  • Mistakenly capitalized, but should be lowercase: subspace, jump node.
  • Onboard is an adjective: "an onboard computer", etc. Otherwise it should be on board ("We have 72 fighters on board").

Some correct "misspellings"

These are some words that a spellchecker would indicate as a misspelling, yet, as dictated by the convention set up by FreeSpace, are correct.

  • dumbfire
  • fighterbay
  • Infyrno (The secondary missile is Infyrno. Otherwise, it must be ‘’inferno’’ to refer to hell)
  • loadout
  • navbuoy (note the positions of the u and the o; it's not bouy)
  • subspace
  • subsystem
  • superdestroyer

See also

External links